Page 691 - e-Book

of rhematic pains. A day by day dose of 1 ml/kg body weight of garlic Chemical structure of

the energetic elements of Garlic. Medicinal fitness advantages of uncooked Garlic extract for
sixth months can bring about significant discount in oxidant (unfastened radical) strain in the

blood of patients with atherosclerosis and cholesterol circulating inside the blood flow. Garlic
has ability to save you these oxidation reactions which may additionally give an explanation

for some of its useful effects in atherosclerotic.
Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) belongs to the own family of ginger (Zingiberaceae) and

natively grows in India and Southeast Asia. Rhizomes of this plant carries several secondary

metabolites such as curcuminoids, sesquiterpenes, steroids, and polyphenol as most important
bioactive materials. Omosa, Midiwo, & Kuete (2017). Curcumin is a herbal polyphenol that

is remoted for turmeric (Curcuma longa) and has been used from centuries as a conventional

remedy in Asian countries to treat various problems. Numerous research have shown that the
curcumin possesses some pharmacological houses which includes anti‐inflammatory,

anti‐angiogenic, and anti‐neoplastic, without toxicity meals Drug administration (FDA)
labeled it as “normally diagnosed as secure.” A dose of up to 12 g/day of curcumin become

regarded to be safe for human consumption at some stage in the medical trials without
displaying any aspect outcomes. Gupta, Patchva, & Aggarwal, (2013). Shrivastava (2020)

mentioned that the dose of curcumin from 2,500 to 8000 mg per day for three months

confirmed no toxicity from curcumin. Curcumin is a dynamic antiviral that reduces the
replication of viruses.

Antiviral activity of curcumin was observed in opposition to exclusive viruses along with
hepatitis viruses, SARS coronavirus, influenza viruses, human immunodeficiency virus

(HIV), herpes simplex virus, dengue virus, chikungunya virus. Curcumin's antiviral sports
can also be evidenced with the aid of its ability to adjust numerous molecular goals that make

a contribution to numerous cell events, inclusive of transcription law, and the activation of

cellular signaling pathways. Joe, Vijaykumar & Lokesh (2004). Curcumin's position in
focused on diverse mobile pathways, in addition inhibiting the boom, and replication of

viruses makes it a perfect candidate as an anti‐viral drug. Utomo, Ikawati, and Meiyanto

(2020), based on their molecular docking observe, pronounced that the curcumin binds and
inhibits the target receptors which include SARS‐CoV‐2 protease, spike glycoprotein‐RBD,

and PD‐ACE2, which might be worried in virus infection.
The neem tree botanically name Azadirachta indica is a fast‐growing evergreen herb

belonging to the family Meliaceae. The Indian origin ancient medicinal plant neem has been
used to treat several types of acute and chronic diseases in different parts of Asia and Africa

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