Page 308 - e-Book
P. 308

Its flowers have been shown to yield eco-friendly natural dye for silk material and this

               potential  could  also  be  very  well  utilized  further  (Rawat  et  al.,  2004).  Lantana  has
               demonstrated  good  compatibility  in  bonding  with  cement  and  thus  its  ligno-cellulosic

               material could be utilized to prepare cement bonded particle boards of good strength suitable
               for various industries (Ranjan et al., 2017).

                   It  has  also  shown  to  provide  raw  material  for  paper  making  and  thereby  can  reduce
               pressure  on  other  woody  plant  species  (Priyanka  et  al.,  2013).  Ligno-cellulosic  material

               obtained from Lantana has also proven to be a good substrate for cultivation of edible Oyster

               mushroom (Vats et al., 1994). All of these properties may promote livelihood of locals and
               prove helpful in cost-effective management of this weed.

                   Bandi et al. (2018) utilized berries of Lantana to synthesize highly fluorescent nitrogen

               doped carbon dots having low cytotoxicity and excitation dependent emission and thus could
                                                                               2+
               be utilized as multi-color bioimaging agent and also to detect Pb  in water and human sera.
               Seeds of Lantana could be utilized as animal feed and also as a potential source of edible oil
               along with industrial applications by producing broad spectrum UV protectants (Embaby and

               Mokhtar, 2011). Though utilization alone is not the only solution for its management, but
               through many of these ecological approaches, problems arising by invasion of Lantana could

               be subsided as a part of appropriate management strategy.

               CONCLUSION
                   Lantana  is  an  ornamental  shrub  with  variable  flower  colors  and  termed  as  ‘Global

               Invasive species’. It has invaded both natural and agricultural ecosystems in many parts of
               Palaeotropics. Despite some negative effects observed in non-native regions of its invasion, it

               possesses immense ethnomedicinal, ecological and economic potential; which if utilized in
               proper manner; it could come up as an eco-friendly green bio-resource in myriad ways. It is

               recommended  that  potential  uses  of  Lantana  for  example,  as  biofumigant,  bioherbicide,

               biofuel  production,  phytoremediation,  soil  fertility  enhancement,  synthesis  of  green
               nanoparticles, raw material for paper manufacturing, making furniture, dyes etc. should be

               incorporated as a part of its management strategy which may benefit many local communities

               by generating additional income and also for a sustainable future.
















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