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Effect Of Pesticide On One Of The Vital And Naturally Available Components In

                      Lycopersicon Esculentum Mill. (Variety Laxmi, F1 Hybrid): Vitamin-C (Ascorbic
                                                             Acid)

                                                        1*
                                                                                       2
                                 REENA S. MESHRAM  AND ALKA CHATURVEDI

                     1 Assistant Professor Department of Botany, Nabira Mahavidyalaya, Katol, Nagpur,
                                                   Maharashtra, India
                   2 Ex-Head and Professor Department of Botany, P.G.T.D. of Botany, RTMNU, Nagpur

                                  Email of corresponding author: reena5980@gmail.com

               ABSTRACT
               Vitamin C is one of the vital vitamins among the group of different vitamins. It acts as an

               excellent radical scavenger, not only for its capacity to donate reducing equivalents but also

               for  the  relative  stability  of  the  derived  monodehydroascorbate  radical.  Together  with
               antioxidant  property,  it  is  act  as  a  cofactor  for  numerous  enzymes  involved  in  plant  and

               animal  metabolism.  In  human  it  performs  different  vital  physiological  processes.  Such  a
               diverse molecule is present in many foods, such as fruits and vegetables and in comparison to

               all it is found in abundant amount in tomatoes. To increase the production of  food which
               combats  with  the  overgrowing  population  in  India,  farmers  use  different  pesticides  for

               tomatoes.  In  present  study  we  observed  the  effect  of  Profex  super  (Profenofos  40%  +

               Cypermethrin 4% EC) insecticide on content of vitamin C in tomatoes (Variety Laxmi, F1
               Hybrid).  The  insecticide  was  given  as  recommended  (30ml/15L)  and  doubles  the

               recommended doses (60ml/15L) under field conditions. Five doses were given to the plants at
               the  interval  of  ten  days.  It  has  been  determined  that  control  plants  fruits  shows  higher

               vitamin-C content as compared to recommended and double the recommended doses. Among
               the recommended doses, high vitamin C was obtained in recommended dose-2 whereas in

               double recommended doses, it shows more or less same results.

               Keywords: Pesticide, Vitamin-C, F1 Hybrid, tomato.
               INTRODUCTION:

               We  don’t  need  much  of  them,  but  we  cannot  live  without  them.  Vitamins  are  the  set  of

               thirteen substances that our body needs. Vitamins are organic compounds occur naturally in
               food; particularly in vegetables that our body does not make on its own. Vitamin was first

               discovered by the physiological  effects  of its  absence from regular diet  and changes  were
               seen  after  its  reintroduction.  Vitamins  are  important  for  teeth,  bone,  hair,  skin,  vision,

               reproduction, etc. Vitamins are required in very less amount but its importance is quiet large.






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